Hiển thị các bài đăng có nhãn countries. Hiển thị tất cả bài đăng
Hiển thị các bài đăng có nhãn countries. Hiển thị tất cả bài đăng

Thứ Tư, 13 tháng 3, 2013

Best and worst countries for travel and tourism

Countries are vying for hard-earned tourist dollars like never before.  But have you ever wondered which country does the best –and worst--job on tourism?

You might not be surprised that the U.S. didn’t take the number one spot (it was ranked 6th).  What is interesting is that Europe, despite its austerity measures, is doing a great job at luring in the tourists, while China and Russia –not so much.

Switzerland, Germany and Austria ranked the best for travel and tourism industry competitiveness, according to the Travel & Tourism Competitiveness Report 2013, released by the World Economic Forum.  The index, which looked at 140 countries and ranked them by data from international travel and tourism institutions and expert surveys, cited factors such as efficient infrastructure, cultural sites, world-class hotels and availability of trained staff.

But Spain –yes, the country with 26 percent unemployment --climbed to fourth from eighth, due to its abundance of World Heritage sites, cultural resources and sports stadiums. France fell four places from third in 2011 to seventh due to restrictive regulations in the tourism sector.  The U.K. and Sweden were also in the top 10.

On the bottom of the ranking aren’t all strife-riddled countries like Chad and Haiti (139 and 140 respectively). Russia’s corruption and Venezuela’s anti-Western sentiment are all tourist turn-offs.  China fell six spots with an overall ranking of 45th due, in part, to its lack of infrastructure.

In terms of developing nations, some of the rising stars include Panama (moving from 56th to 37th) and the Philippines (rising from to 82th from 94th).  The UAE also continues to draw tourist to its hotspots, fueled by oil money, but also making it more attractive are its “world-class” airports.

So what does this mean for you?  The report doesn’t get into specifics, but knowing which countries are working to make tourists welcome could help you make better choices the next time you travel.

Click here for the complete report.


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Chủ Nhật, 10 tháng 3, 2013

Examples of past nuclear threats between countries

North Korea's overt threat to launch a pre-emptive nuclear strike against the United States is unprecedented in its bluntness. But other nuclear powers, including the United States, have made less explicit threats. Here are some examples:

— November 1950: U.S. President Harry Truman, the only leader to ever order a nuclear strike, said in a press conference that the use of atomic weapons was under "active consideration" in the Korean War against targets inside China. The White House later clarified that that the comment was theoretical, noting that "consideration of the use of any weapon is always implicit in the very possession of that weapon."

— March 1955: After China's People's Liberation Army seized a group of islands in the Taiwan Strait during the first Taiwan Strait Crisis, U.S. Secretary of State John Foster Dulles said the U.S. could intervene with nuclear-equipped ships and planes under some circumstances.

The next day, U.S. President Dwight Eisenhower said he saw no reason why nuclear weapons "shouldn't be used exactly as you would use a bullet or anything else." To make sure China got the point, a day later then-Vice President Richard Nixon said that "tactical atomic weapons are now conventional and will be used against the targets of any aggressive force."

— July 2005: Chinese Maj. Gen. Zhu Chenghu said that China might retaliate with nuclear weapons if the United States attacked Chinese forces in a conflict over Taiwan. The Chinese government later played down the comments saying they were the personal views of the general, then a dean at the country's National Defense University.


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